Dear Users,
Currently, all functions of the GTI system except the Report Center have been fully restored. The Report Center remains under maintenance and is expected to resume on September 8, 2025.
If you notice any missing Customized HS Group, Country Group, or Region Group in the Customize Console, please contact us via Contact Us for assistance in quickly restoring your customized groups.
We sincerely apologize for the inconvenience caused by the maintenance work over the past few days.
Thank you for your understanding and trust.
SINOIMEX - Global Trade and Industry Growth Lab
完成查询后前端显示数据项的右侧新增排序小图标,点击即可对该数据项(行或列)进行排序(点击一次降序,点击两次升序)。需注意,排序仅对前端显示数据生效,超出限制条数的不参与排序。该排序可对任意数据项生效,无论行列与制表结构。例如,点击“年份”则可对所选年份本身进行升降序排序,点击单个年份则对该年下属数据项(例如进出口额)进行升降序排序,点击月份则对其所属年份下(注意并非全局)的月进行排序。
一次只能对一个同层级的数据项进行排序,整个表的结构也会随之变化。可以同时对不同层级的数据项进行多次排序(如年份-该年内每月出口额)。排序对分析范围内(如年-月)的数据生效。
当未选择多重分解触发下载条数限制,且前端显示数据大于3000条时,可点击“添加数据”来自行决定前端显示数据条数:1000-100000条不等(可进行手动输入),仅在当前浏览器设置生效。需注意,条数过多会影响加载速度,请根据自己的设备配置水平进行调整。
报告国组去内贸选项现可影响指数运算中的有关占比,例如,“东亚对全球海产品出口”查询中,若开启去内贸,则“占报告国份额”为将东亚视作整体但完成去内贸运算后的占比。也即占比运算的分母部分会实时受到去内贸运算的影响。
国际贸易统计数据库的更新逻辑发生了变化:基于对集群数据库的优化,国际贸易统计数据库现已实现实时更新,而非仅月度更新(镜像数据仍维持原有更新节奏)。三个数据库的更新逻辑现已统一并基于同一个集群数据库进行同步更新。该更新会一并影响所有使用该数据库的功能模块:可视化实验室-探索全球贸易、数据中心-国际贸易统计数据库、可视化实验室-探索SITC编码下的全球贸易、数据中心-贸易预测、产品空间(更新至2023年)、供应链流向地图、全球潜力市场。
在数据字典页面的顶部新增了对国际贸易统计数据库、国家原始数据库、标准化省州数据库所对应三个字典的说明说明涉及三个方面:时间意义上的更新进度(哪些数据更新到什么日期)、该数据库所应用在的模块(例如可视化实验室)、数据特点(对数据本身的释义及用途解释)。
因为可视化实验室的数据源为国际贸易统计数据库,因此随着该数据库的更新,可视化实验室也一并进行了更新:由每月整体打包更新上传数据,变为随时上传已更新的数据。该更新效果可在全球贸易总额可视化中体现:如图,现可查询上个月的数据(更新中),并随着时间推移逐渐完善。
Net Export Value = Export Value - Import Value. Generally, a government should strive to maintain a basic equilibrium between exports and imports with a slight surplus, which is conducive to the healthy development of the national economy.
Trade Surplus: Occurs when a country or region's export value exceeds its import value within a specific period.
Trade Deficit: Occurs when a country or region's import value exceeds its export value within a specific period.
Statistical discrepancies in measurement methods may adversely affect the calculation of trade balance.
Import and Export Value = Export Value + Import Value. It represents the total value of a country's participation in international trade of goods.
The "Reporter" refers to the data source country, or the origin of trade flows. For example:
When China is the reporter, trade flows from China to the U.S. are recorded as Chinese exports, and flows from the U.S. to China as Chinese imports, both reported by China.
The timeSeries visualization includes 250 countries/economies as reporters (including Kosovo and the Dutch Caribbean islands of Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and Saba), covering all major global entities. Data is sourced from official statistical agencies and international organizations, updated monthly.
When analyzing subnational regions (e.g., provinces, states, or customs regions), they may be treated as "Reporter" for analytical purposes.
A "Partner" refers to the trading counterpart of the reporter.
For exports, the partner is the destination country.
For imports, the partner is the source country.
The timeSeries visualization covers 250 partner countries/economies as partners (same as above).
The HS Code, formally titled the International Convention for Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System, is a standardized classification system for international trade commodities. Administered by the World Customs Organization (WCO), it was implemented on January 1, 1988, and revised every five years. The system categorizes all traded goods into 22 sections (major categories) and 98 chapters.
The first two digits represent the “chapter."
The next two digits represent the "heading."
The fifth and sixth digits represent the "subheading."
The first six digits constitute the international HS standard (HS2/4/6). Some countries add seventh to tenth digits for further subdivision based on national needs. The current version is the 2022 edition.
In timeSeries visualization, the subordinate administrative units within a country or region are commonly defined as “Subnat-Regions”. However, this expression may not be applicable to all countries. For example, Russia has federal districts as its subordinate administrative units, such as the Volga Federal District, and Japan has its own "to" (prefectures), like Tokyo Metropolis. Therefore, “Subnat-Regions” are merely terms used in timeSeries visualization to denote subordinate administrative units within a country or region.
Additionally, there may be a trade-level inclusion relationship derived from geographical inclusion among subordinate administrative units in some countries, while in others, there may not be. For instance, in Japan, Tokyo Metropolis is under the jurisdiction of the Kanto region, which means there is a trade-level inclusion relationship resulting from geographical inclusion. The trade flow exported from Tokyo Metropolis is necessarily included in the trade flow exported from the Kanto region. On the other hand, in Brazil, although São Paulo (Guarulhos) Airport is geographically located in São Paulo State, the goods exported from São Paulo (Guarulhos) Airport may also be exported from Rio de Janeiro State. In this case, there is no trade-level inclusion relationship between São Paulo (Guarulhos) Airport and São Paulo State.
The aforementioned distinction primarily stems from differences in the calculation methods adopted by various countries in trade statistics. Some countries apply the principle of origin or exporter's registered address when determining which region a particular trade activity should be attributed to within their country, while others adopt the actual location of the import-export activity. When the principle of origin or exporter's registered address is applied, a company registered in one province may use a customs district in another province as the departure point for its exports, leading to a mismatch between the geographical inclusion relationship and the trade-level inclusion relationship among administrative units.
全球贸易与产业经济全景式俯瞰
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Dear Users,
Currently, all functions of the GTI system except the Report Center have been fully restored. The Report Center remains under maintenance and is expected to resume on September 8, 2025.
If you notice any missing Customized HS Group, Country Group, or Region Group in the Customize Console, please contact us via Contact Us for assistance in quickly restoring your customized groups.
We sincerely apologize for the inconvenience caused by the maintenance work over the past few days.
Thank you for your understanding and trust.
SINOIMEX - Global Trade and Industry Growth Lab
完成查询后前端显示数据项的右侧新增排序小图标,点击即可对该数据项(行或列)进行排序(点击一次降序,点击两次升序)。需注意,排序仅对前端显示数据生效,超出限制条数的不参与排序。该排序可对任意数据项生效,无论行列与制表结构。例如,点击“年份”则可对所选年份本身进行升降序排序,点击单个年份则对该年下属数据项(例如进出口额)进行升降序排序,点击月份则对其所属年份下(注意并非全局)的月进行排序。
一次只能对一个同层级的数据项进行排序,整个表的结构也会随之变化。可以同时对不同层级的数据项进行多次排序(如年份-该年内每月出口额)。排序对分析范围内(如年-月)的数据生效。
当未选择多重分解触发下载条数限制,且前端显示数据大于3000条时,可点击“添加数据”来自行决定前端显示数据条数:1000-100000条不等(可进行手动输入),仅在当前浏览器设置生效。需注意,条数过多会影响加载速度,请根据自己的设备配置水平进行调整。
报告国组去内贸选项现可影响指数运算中的有关占比,例如,“东亚对全球海产品出口”查询中,若开启去内贸,则“占报告国份额”为将东亚视作整体但完成去内贸运算后的占比。也即占比运算的分母部分会实时受到去内贸运算的影响。
国际贸易统计数据库的更新逻辑发生了变化:基于对集群数据库的优化,国际贸易统计数据库现已实现实时更新,而非仅月度更新(镜像数据仍维持原有更新节奏)。三个数据库的更新逻辑现已统一并基于同一个集群数据库进行同步更新。该更新会一并影响所有使用该数据库的功能模块:可视化实验室-探索全球贸易、数据中心-国际贸易统计数据库、可视化实验室-探索SITC编码下的全球贸易、数据中心-贸易预测、产品空间(更新至2023年)、供应链流向地图、全球潜力市场。
在数据字典页面的顶部新增了对国际贸易统计数据库、国家原始数据库、标准化省州数据库所对应三个字典的说明说明涉及三个方面:时间意义上的更新进度(哪些数据更新到什么日期)、该数据库所应用在的模块(例如可视化实验室)、数据特点(对数据本身的释义及用途解释)。
因为可视化实验室的数据源为国际贸易统计数据库,因此随着该数据库的更新,可视化实验室也一并进行了更新:由每月整体打包更新上传数据,变为随时上传已更新的数据。该更新效果可在全球贸易总额可视化中体现:如图,现可查询上个月的数据(更新中),并随着时间推移逐渐完善。
